Docker7530
169 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
169 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
# 冠词
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```
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______ singer and ______ dancer is also good at drawing.
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A. The; a
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B. The; the
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C. a; a
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D. The; /
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```
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此题选择 D，因为看到 is 说明是三单，则前边应是一个则第二个空不能填写。一个冠词，表示同一个人，两个冠词，表示两个人。
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```
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I went to ______ London yesterday and saw ______ strange old man and a little girl, begging by the roadside.
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A. /; a
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B. a; /
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C. /; the
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D. the; /
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```
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城市前边不加冠词，看到 and 前后一直，所以选择 A。
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```
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It was ______ winter night and a pale moon hung low in ______ sky.
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A. a; a
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B. the; the
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C. a; the
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D. the; a
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```
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看到 and 前后一直，独一无二 sky 选择 the。选 C。
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```
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I am not sure whether New York is ______ biggest city in ______ world or not.
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A. a; a
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B. a; the
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C. the; the
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D. the; a
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```
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考查定冠词与不定冠词用法。biggest 是形容词最高级，在形容词最高级前面要使用定冠词；世界上独一无二的事物前也要使用定冠词，world（世界）只有一个。故选 C。
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```
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______ Yellow River is known to be ______ second longest river in China.
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A. The; the
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B. /; /
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C. The; /
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D. /; the
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```
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考查冠词的用法。江河、湖海、山脉前用定冠词 the；序数词、形容词或最高级所修饰的词前用定冠词 the。故选 A。
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```
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Shanghai is ______ biggest city in ______ China in terms of population.
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A. the; the
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B. the; /
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C. /; the
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D. /; /
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```
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考查冠词用法。形容词最高级前用定冠词 the；专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词前不用冠词。故选 B。
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这里如果是中华人民共和国加 the。
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```
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I went to ______ Shanghai yesterday. On ______ train I met a famous pop star.
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A. the; /
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B. /; the
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C. the; the
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D. /; /
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```
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本题考查冠词用法。专有名词前不用冠词；特指的名词前用 the。故选 B。
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```
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______ Hong Kong is one of ______ busiest seaports in the world.
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A. The; the
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B. /; /
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C. The; /
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D. /; the
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```
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本题考查冠词用法。专有名词、地名前不加 the；最高级前用 the 修饰。故选 D。
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```
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Beijing, as the capital of ______ People’s Republic of China, enjoys ______ diverse range of people and cultures.
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A. the; the
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B. a; a
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C. the; a
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D. a; the
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```
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本题考查冠词用法。中国的全称是固定的表达，是独一无二的事物，要用 the；a range of 是固定搭配，意为“一系列”。故选 C。
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```
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Yesterday Mr. Smith bought _____ English dictionary while I got a Russian novel in the bookstore.
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A. a
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B. an
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C. the
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D. /
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```
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本题考查冠词用法。以元音音素开头的单词前用不定冠词 an 修饰。故选 B。
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```
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Becoming ______ American citizen takes a lot of work.
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A. /
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B. an
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C. a
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D. the
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```
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考查冠词。英语中的冠词分为两类：不定冠词 a/an（泛指）和定冠词 the（特指）。根据句意，美国公民是泛指，用不定冠词；而 American 以元音音素开头，应该用不定冠词 an。故选 B。
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```
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______ Pacific Ocean is ______ very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asia and Australia.
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A. The; a
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B. A; the
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C. The; the
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D. A; a
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```
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大海选择 the，第二个空用 **a**，因为这里的 **sea** 是**可数名词单数**，而且表示的是“**一种/一个很大的海洋**”，属于**泛指**，不是特指。
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```
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The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.
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A. /, /
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B. the, a
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C. /, the
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D. the, the
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```
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本题考查冠词的用法。the 加形容词表示一类人，例如 the poor 穷人；the rich 富人。后面的空用不定冠词 a，表泛指。故选 B。
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```
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14. It is known that ______ Galileo invented ______ telescope.
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A. the; the
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B. /; the
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C. a; /
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D. the; a
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```
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本题考查冠词的用法。人名之前不加冠词；the 加单数名词表示某一类事物，the telescope 望远镜。故选 B。
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```
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_____ Hongkong is often regarded as _____ international centre for business, finance and tourism.
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A. /; an
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B. An; /
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C. The; /
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D. /; the
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```
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**解析：** 本题考查冠词的用法。地名前不加冠词。国际中心非特指，用不定冠词 **a**。故选 A。
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